Yale Law School
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| Established | 1843 |
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| Type | Private |
| Postgraduates | 700 |
| Location | New Haven, Connecticut, USA |
| Dean | Harold Koh |
| Website | www.law.yale.edu |
The Yale Law School, or YLS, is the law school of Yale University in New Haven, Connecticut. Established in 1843, the school offers the J.D., LL.M., J.S.D., and M.S.L. degrees in law. It also hosts visiting scholars and several legal research centers.
The Yale Law School is widely considered to be America's leading center for the study of law: the institution has been ranked the best law school in the United States by U.S. News and World Report since the magazine began ranking them in 1987. [1] Former President William Howard Taft was a professor of constitutional law there from 1913 until he resigned to become Chief Justice of the United States in 1921. Presidents Gerald Ford and Bill Clinton studied there later in the century, and the law school's library has been memorialized as the meeting place of Bill and Hillary Clinton.
Yale Law School enrolls about 180 new students a year, one of the smallest numbers among U.S. law schools, and its 7.5-student-to-faculty ratio is the lowest of all law schools in the U.S. Its small class size and high prestige combine to make its admissions process highly selective — numerically speaking, it is the most competitive law school in the U.S. More of its admitted students decide to attend (i.e. yield) than those of Stanford and Harvard.
A high GPA, high LSAT score, and very strong non-quantitative credentials are typically prerequisites to admission. 50% of the class that entered in 2005 had a GPA above 3.87 (out of 4.0) and an LSAT score above 171 (out of 180 possible points) or 99th percentile. It is known as a popular landing pad for Rhodes Scholars upon their return from Oxford University. Yale Law is also the only top-tier school in which the faculty votes directly on the admission of each member of the incoming class. [citation needed]
The institution is known for its scholarly orientation; a relatively large number of its graduates (4%) choose careers in academia immediately after graduation. Yale's curriculum is generally less focused on corporate and commercial law than that of other leading schools, such as Columbia, University of Chicago, Harvard and Stanford. Some 38% of its graduates take judicial clerkships, more than those of any other school.
Yale Law School does not have a traditional grading system, a consequence of student unrest in the late 1960s. Instead, it grades first-semester first-year students on a simple Credit/No Credit system. For their remaining two and a half years, students are graded on an Honors/Pass/Low Pass/Fail system. Similarly, the school does not rank its students. It is also notable for having only a single semester of required classes, instead of the full year most U.S. schools require.
In recent years, some students have called for the school to make diversity a higher priority when hiring faculty. The school has one tenured female professor of color and no Hispanic professors.
Students publish nine law journals that, unlike those at most other schools, mostly accept student editors without a competition. The only exception is YLS's flagship journal, The Yale Law Journal, which holds an admissions competition each spring.
The YLS law library, Lillian Goldman Law Library, contains around 800,000 volumes. The school's classrooms were redesigned in 1998 as part of a larger renovation begun in 1995.
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[edit] Current prominent faculty
- Bruce Ackerman, constitutional and political science scholar and op-ed writer
- Akhil Amar, constitutional scholar, prolific writer and consultant to the television show The West Wing
- Ian Ayres, author of Why Not? and frequent commentator on NPR's Marketplace program
- Jack Balkin, First Amendment scholar and legal blogger
- Aharon Barak, former president of the Israeli Supreme Court from 1995 to 2006
- Yochai Benkler, author of The Wealth of Networks
- Guido Calabresi, judge on the United States Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit and former dean of the law school
- Amy Chua, author of New York Times bestseller: World on Fire: How Exporting Free Market Democracy Breeds Ethnic Hatred and Global Instability
- Stephen L. Carter, author of a number of books, including the novel The Emperor of Ocean Park
- Drew S. Days, III, former United States Solicitor General
- William Eskridge, Jr., a pioneer of civil rights for gays and lesbians.
- Owen M. Fiss, liberalism and free speech scholar
- Harold Hongju Koh, dean of the law school (2004- ) and former Assistant Secretary of State for Human Rights in the Clinton administration (1998-2001)
- Jonathan R. Macey, corporate/banking law scholar
- Jed Rubenfeld, constitutional theorist and author of the popular psychosexual thriller The Interpretation of Murder
- Ralph K. Winter, senior circuit judge and former chief judge, United States Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit
- Kenji Yoshino, anti-discrimination scholar, gay rights advocate and prolific public commentator
[edit] Notable alumni
- Renata Adler, author
- Samuel Alito (J.D. 1975), 110th U.S. Supreme Court Justice (2006-present)
- Jane Bolin, (LL.B. 1931) First African-American woman to graduate from Yale and the first African-American woman to become a judge (1939)
- John R. Bolton (J.D. 1974), current U.S. Ambassador to the United Nations
- Cory Booker (J.D. 1997), mayor of Newark, New Jersey
- Karl Carstens (LL.M. 1949), 5th president of the Federal Republic of Germany (1979-1984)
- Bill Clinton (J.D. 1973), 42nd U.S. President (1993-2000)
- Hillary Rodham Clinton (J.D. 1973), U.S. Senator (D-New York)
- Alan Dershowitz (J.D. 1962), Harvard Law professor and author
- Gerald Ford (LL.B. 1941), 38th U.S. President (1974-1976)
- Marian Wright Edelman (J.D.), Founder Children's Defense Fund
- Julie Hilden (J.D. 1992), Author
- Nicholas deB. Katzenbach (LL.B 1947), U.S. Attorney General under President Lyndon B. Johnson
- Neal Katyal (J.D. 1995), lead counsel in Hamdan v. Rumsfeld
- Henry T. King, Jr., (LL.B 1943), Nuremberg prosecutor 1946-1947.
- Joseph Lieberman (J.D. 1967), U.S. Senator (D-Connecticut) and 2000 Democratic vice presidential nominee
- Robert M. Morgenthau (LL.B. 1948), district attorney for New York County
- Stephen Reinhardt (LL.B. 1954), federal judge for the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit
- Pat Robertson (LL.B. 1955), televangelist
- Gretchen Rubin (J.D. 1995) Author
- Arlen Specter (LL.B. 1956), U.S. Senate Judiciary Committee chairman (R-Pennsylvania)
- Ben Stein actor and speechwriter for President Richard Nixon, graduated as class valedictorian in 1970
- William Howard Taft (honorary LL.D. 1893), 27th President of the United States, 10th Chief Justice of the United States
- Clarence Thomas (J.D. 1974), 107th US Supreme Court Justice (1991-present)
- Charles Alan Wright (LL.B. 1949), professor at University of Texas; expert on Federal Courts and Federal Procedure; represented Richard Nixon
[edit] See also
[edit] External links
- Yale Law School
- The Yale Law Journal
- The Yale Journal of Health Policy, Law, & Ethics
- The Yale Journal of International Law
- The Yale Journal of Law and Feminism
- Yale Law and Policy Review
- The Yale Law School Rebellious Lawyering Conference
- Yale Law School Sculptural Ornamentation
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